Why is it important to maintain your skin’s pH balance? 7 expert tips for healthy skin

Keep your skin healthy this post-monsoon season by understanding how pH balance works, expert tips for keeping your skin glowingly hydrated.

The post-monsoon season is often a welcome change. Still, it also brings unique challenges for skin health that should not be overlooked. The fluctuating humidity levels, sudden temperature changes, and increased exposure to environmental pollutants can create ideal conditions for skin issues to develop. One of the most critical yet often ignored aspects during this time is maintaining your skin’s pH balance. The importance of skin pH during this season is emphasised by offering expert advice and practical tips to keep your skin healthy.

What is a good pH for your skin?

To grasp why pH balance is vital, it’s essential to understand what skin pH is. The skin is protected by an acidic film known as the acid mantle, with a natural pH ranging from 4.5 to 5.5.

Functions of the acid mantle:

  • Barrier protection: This mildly acidic environment inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria and pathogens.
  • Enzymatic activity: Supports enzymes that help maintain the skin barrier and promote healthy skin renewal.
  • Hydration regulation: Helps in keeping the skin hydrated by preventing excessive water loss.

“When the skin’s pH is disrupted due to various external and internal factors, such as harsh cleansers, environmental stressors, or changes in humidity, it can lead to numerous skin concerns”, Dr Vishakha Dhorde, Dermatologist, tells Health Shots.

Does post-monsoon affect skin?

During the post-monsoon season, high humidity and increased moisture can significantly impact skin pH. Here’s how:

  • Increased sweating and sebum production: Humidity leads to more sweating, which, coupled with excess oil, can create a breeding ground for bacteria and fungi.
  • Trapped moisture: “Wet clothing and prolonged exposure to rainwater further compromise the skin barrier”, says the dermatologist.
  • Over-cleansing: Many people tend to over-wash their faces to remove sweat or oil, stripping away natural oils and pushing the skin’s pH toward alkalinity.
Skin pH balance
What happens if you have a pH imbalance? Image courtesy: Adobe Stock

What is the consequence of a pH imbalance?

An alkaline shift can weaken the acid mantle, leading to:

  • Breakouts
  • Irritation and redness
  • Excessive dryness or oiliness
  • Flare-ups of skin conditions like eczema and seborrheic dermatitis

If the skin is too acidic, it can become sensitive and reactive, which can lead to more problems.

Why is the pH balance important?

Maintaining an optimal pH level is crucial for various reasons:

  • Skin barrier integrity: An intact skin barrier is essential for preventing infections and maintaining hydration.
  • Regulated oil production: “Balanced pH helps to control oil secretion, reducing the likelihood of clogged pores”, shares the dermatologist.
  • Healthy microbiome: A well-maintained pH fosters a balanced skin microbiome, which is essential for defending the skin against external aggressors and inflammation.

How to maintain the pH balance of the skin?

Dr Vishakha Dhorde shares some expert recommendations to help you maintain your skin’s pH balance during the post-monsoon season:

  1. Choose pH-balanced cleansers: Traditional soaps can be high in alkaline content and disrupt your skin’s natural acidity. Look for gentle cleansers that are close to your skin’s natural pH, usually labelled as pH-balanced.
  2. Hydrate strategically: Use non-comedogenic products that reinforce the skin barrier without clogging pores. Look for moisturisers that contain ceramides, hyaluronic acid, and niacinamide, which support barrier repair and pH regulation.
  3. Reassess toners: These can also be too astringent and strip your skin of its natural moisture. Use Opt for toners with natural, balancing ingredients to help soothe and maintain pH balance.
  4. Avoid over-exfoliation: Chemical or physical exfoliants should be used sparingly during the post-monsoon season to avoid disrupting the skin barrier.
  5. Don’t skip SPF: Even on cloudy days, UV exposure persists. Protecting your skin with a good SPF is vital to maintaining overall skin health and barrier function.
  6. Stay hydrated internally: Ensuring adequate hydration helps your skin maintain moisture balance from within.
  7. Monitor environmental factors: Minimise exposure to environmental pollutants, which can further disrupt your skin’s pH and health during this season.

Disclaimer: At Health Shots, we are committed to providing accurate, reliable, and authentic information to support your health and well-being. However, the content on this website is intended solely for informational purposes and should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised advice regarding your specific medical condition or concerns.

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